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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c344
1 files changed, 344 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d5de6df1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_image_loader.c
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * EFI image loader
+ *
+ * based partly on wine code
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Graf
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <cpu_func.h>
+#include <efi_loader.h>
+#include <pe.h>
+
+const efi_guid_t efi_global_variable_guid = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID;
+const efi_guid_t efi_guid_device_path = EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+const efi_guid_t efi_guid_loaded_image = EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+const efi_guid_t efi_guid_loaded_image_device_path =
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+const efi_guid_t efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid =
+ EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_GUID;
+const efi_guid_t efi_file_info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_GUID;
+
+static int machines[] = {
+#if defined(__aarch64__)
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64,
+#elif defined(__arm__)
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM,
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB,
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64,
+#elif defined(__i386__)
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__riscv) && (__riscv_xlen == 32)
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV32,
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__riscv) && (__riscv_xlen == 64)
+ IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_RISCV64,
+#endif
+ 0 };
+
+/**
+ * efi_print_image_info() - print information about a loaded image
+ *
+ * If the program counter is located within the image the offset to the base
+ * address is shown.
+ *
+ * @obj: EFI object
+ * @image: loaded image
+ * @pc: program counter (use NULL to suppress offset output)
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+static efi_status_t efi_print_image_info(struct efi_loaded_image_obj *obj,
+ struct efi_loaded_image *image,
+ void *pc)
+{
+ printf("UEFI image");
+ printf(" [0x%p:0x%p]",
+ image->image_base, image->image_base + image->image_size - 1);
+ if (pc && pc >= image->image_base &&
+ pc < image->image_base + image->image_size)
+ printf(" pc=0x%zx", pc - image->image_base);
+ if (image->file_path)
+ printf(" '%pD'", image->file_path);
+ printf("\n");
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_print_image_infos() - print information about all loaded images
+ *
+ * @pc: program counter (use NULL to suppress offset output)
+ */
+void efi_print_image_infos(void *pc)
+{
+ struct efi_object *efiobj;
+ struct efi_handler *handler;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(efiobj, &efi_obj_list, link) {
+ list_for_each_entry(handler, &efiobj->protocols, link) {
+ if (!guidcmp(handler->guid, &efi_guid_loaded_image)) {
+ efi_print_image_info(
+ (struct efi_loaded_image_obj *)efiobj,
+ handler->protocol_interface, pc);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_loader_relocate() - relocate UEFI binary
+ *
+ * @rel: pointer to the relocation table
+ * @rel_size: size of the relocation table in bytes
+ * @efi_reloc: actual load address of the image
+ * @pref_address: preferred load address of the image
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+static efi_status_t efi_loader_relocate(const IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *rel,
+ unsigned long rel_size, void *efi_reloc,
+ unsigned long pref_address)
+{
+ unsigned long delta = (unsigned long)efi_reloc - pref_address;
+ const IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *end;
+ int i;
+
+ if (delta == 0)
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ end = (const IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *)((const char *)rel + rel_size);
+ while (rel < end && rel->SizeOfBlock) {
+ const uint16_t *relocs = (const uint16_t *)(rel + 1);
+ i = (rel->SizeOfBlock - sizeof(*rel)) / sizeof(uint16_t);
+ while (i--) {
+ uint32_t offset = (uint32_t)(*relocs & 0xfff) +
+ rel->VirtualAddress;
+ int type = *relocs >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ uint64_t *x64 = efi_reloc + offset;
+ uint32_t *x32 = efi_reloc + offset;
+ uint16_t *x16 = efi_reloc + offset;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE:
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH:
+ *x16 += ((uint32_t)delta) >> 16;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW:
+ *x16 += (uint16_t)delta;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW:
+ *x32 += (uint32_t)delta;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64:
+ *x64 += (uint64_t)delta;
+ break;
+#ifdef __riscv
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_RISCV_HI20:
+ *x32 = ((*x32 & 0xfffff000) + (uint32_t)delta) |
+ (*x32 & 0x00000fff);
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_RISCV_LOW12I:
+ case IMAGE_REL_BASED_RISCV_LOW12S:
+ /* We know that we're 4k aligned */
+ if (delta & 0xfff) {
+ printf("Unsupported reloc offset\n");
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ printf("Unknown Relocation off %x type %x\n",
+ offset, type);
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+ relocs++;
+ }
+ rel = (const IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *)relocs;
+ }
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void __weak invalidate_icache_all(void)
+{
+ /* If the system doesn't support icache_all flush, cross our fingers */
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_set_code_and_data_type() - determine the memory types to be used for code
+ * and data.
+ *
+ * @loaded_image_info: image descriptor
+ * @image_type: field Subsystem of the optional header for
+ * Windows specific field
+ */
+static void efi_set_code_and_data_type(
+ struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image_info,
+ uint16_t image_type)
+{
+ switch (image_type) {
+ case IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION:
+ loaded_image_info->image_code_type = EFI_LOADER_CODE;
+ loaded_image_info->image_data_type = EFI_LOADER_DATA;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER:
+ loaded_image_info->image_code_type = EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE;
+ loaded_image_info->image_data_type = EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA;
+ break;
+ case IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER:
+ case IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM:
+ loaded_image_info->image_code_type = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE;
+ loaded_image_info->image_data_type = EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("%s: invalid image type: %u\n", __func__, image_type);
+ /* Let's assume it is an application */
+ loaded_image_info->image_code_type = EFI_LOADER_CODE;
+ loaded_image_info->image_data_type = EFI_LOADER_DATA;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_load_pe() - relocate EFI binary
+ *
+ * This function loads all sections from a PE binary into a newly reserved
+ * piece of memory. On success the entry point is returned as handle->entry.
+ *
+ * @handle: loaded image handle
+ * @efi: pointer to the EFI binary
+ * @loaded_image_info: loaded image protocol
+ * Return: status code
+ */
+efi_status_t efi_load_pe(struct efi_loaded_image_obj *handle, void *efi,
+ struct efi_loaded_image *loaded_image_info)
+{
+ IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32 *nt;
+ IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos;
+ IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *sections;
+ int num_sections;
+ void *efi_reloc;
+ int i;
+ const IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *rel;
+ unsigned long rel_size;
+ int rel_idx = IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC;
+ uint64_t image_base;
+ unsigned long virt_size = 0;
+ int supported = 0;
+
+ dos = efi;
+ if (dos->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
+ printf("%s: Invalid DOS Signature\n", __func__);
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ nt = (void *) ((char *)efi + dos->e_lfanew);
+ if (nt->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) {
+ printf("%s: Invalid NT Signature\n", __func__);
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; machines[i]; i++)
+ if (machines[i] == nt->FileHeader.Machine) {
+ supported = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!supported) {
+ printf("%s: Machine type 0x%04x is not supported\n",
+ __func__, nt->FileHeader.Machine);
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate upper virtual address boundary */
+ num_sections = nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections;
+ sections = (void *)&nt->OptionalHeader +
+ nt->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader;
+
+ for (i = num_sections - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *sec = &sections[i];
+ virt_size = max_t(unsigned long, virt_size,
+ sec->VirtualAddress + sec->Misc.VirtualSize);
+ }
+
+ /* Read 32/64bit specific header bits */
+ if (nt->OptionalHeader.Magic == IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC) {
+ IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64 *nt64 = (void *)nt;
+ IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER64 *opt = &nt64->OptionalHeader;
+ image_base = opt->ImageBase;
+ efi_set_code_and_data_type(loaded_image_info, opt->Subsystem);
+ handle->image_type = opt->Subsystem;
+ efi_reloc = efi_alloc(virt_size,
+ loaded_image_info->image_code_type);
+ if (!efi_reloc) {
+ printf("%s: Could not allocate %lu bytes\n",
+ __func__, virt_size);
+ return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ }
+ handle->entry = efi_reloc + opt->AddressOfEntryPoint;
+ rel_size = opt->DataDirectory[rel_idx].Size;
+ rel = efi_reloc + opt->DataDirectory[rel_idx].VirtualAddress;
+ virt_size = ALIGN(virt_size, opt->SectionAlignment);
+ } else if (nt->OptionalHeader.Magic == IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR32_MAGIC) {
+ IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32 *opt = &nt->OptionalHeader;
+ image_base = opt->ImageBase;
+ efi_set_code_and_data_type(loaded_image_info, opt->Subsystem);
+ handle->image_type = opt->Subsystem;
+ efi_reloc = efi_alloc(virt_size,
+ loaded_image_info->image_code_type);
+ if (!efi_reloc) {
+ printf("%s: Could not allocate %lu bytes\n",
+ __func__, virt_size);
+ return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+ }
+ handle->entry = efi_reloc + opt->AddressOfEntryPoint;
+ rel_size = opt->DataDirectory[rel_idx].Size;
+ rel = efi_reloc + opt->DataDirectory[rel_idx].VirtualAddress;
+ virt_size = ALIGN(virt_size, opt->SectionAlignment);
+ } else {
+ printf("%s: Invalid optional header magic %x\n", __func__,
+ nt->OptionalHeader.Magic);
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy PE headers */
+ memcpy(efi_reloc, efi, sizeof(*dos) + sizeof(*nt)
+ + nt->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader
+ + num_sections * sizeof(IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER));
+
+ /* Load sections into RAM */
+ for (i = num_sections - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *sec = &sections[i];
+ memset(efi_reloc + sec->VirtualAddress, 0,
+ sec->Misc.VirtualSize);
+ memcpy(efi_reloc + sec->VirtualAddress,
+ efi + sec->PointerToRawData,
+ sec->SizeOfRawData);
+ }
+
+ /* Run through relocations */
+ if (efi_loader_relocate(rel, rel_size, efi_reloc,
+ (unsigned long)image_base) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ efi_free_pages((uintptr_t) efi_reloc,
+ (virt_size + EFI_PAGE_MASK) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
+ return EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Flush cache */
+ flush_cache((ulong)efi_reloc,
+ ALIGN(virt_size, EFI_CACHELINE_SIZE));
+ invalidate_icache_all();
+
+ /* Populate the loaded image interface bits */
+ loaded_image_info->image_base = efi_reloc;
+ loaded_image_info->image_size = virt_size;
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}