diff options
author | Guy Harris <guy@alum.mit.edu> | 2011-03-12 19:05:09 -0800 |
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committer | Guy Harris <guy@alum.mit.edu> | 2011-03-12 19:05:09 -0800 |
commit | 7766130c67ed109eaf84340204c32dd8189bedcc (patch) | |
tree | 2da66916262d5a2e7c996c2136d3a18df1e70be9 /pcap-linktype.manmisc.in | |
parent | 5f461e4adb4d82b8b44310f2dfc53a7070830284 (diff) |
Just point to the tcpdump.org Web page for descriptions of link-layer
types.
Diffstat (limited to 'pcap-linktype.manmisc.in')
-rw-r--r-- | pcap-linktype.manmisc.in | 238 |
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 236 deletions
diff --git a/pcap-linktype.manmisc.in b/pcap-linktype.manmisc.in index fa156120..89043872 100644 --- a/pcap-linktype.manmisc.in +++ b/pcap-linktype.manmisc.in @@ -44,241 +44,7 @@ by The names for those values begin with .BR LINKTYPE_ . .PP -The link-layer header types supported by libpcap are listed here. The -value corresponding to -.B LINKTYPE_ -names are given; the value corresponding to -.B DLT_ -values are, in some cases, platform dependent, and are not given; -applications should check for particular -.B DLT_ -values by name. -.RS 5 -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_NULL "; " LINKTYPE_NULL = 0 -BSD loopback encapsulation; the link-layer header is a 4-byte field, in -.I host -byte order, containing a PF_ value from -.B socket.h -for the network-layer protocol of the packet. -.IP -Note that ``host byte order'' is the byte order of the machine on which -the packets are captured, and the PF_ values are for the OS of the -machine on which the packets are captured; if a live capture is being -done, ``host byte order'' is the byte order of the machine capturing the -packets, and the PF_ values are those of the OS of the machine capturing -the packets, but if a ``savefile'' is being read, the byte order and PF_ -values are -.I not -necessarily those of the machine reading the capture file. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_EN10MB "; " LINKTYPE_ETHERNET = 1 -Ethernet (10Mb, 100Mb, 1000Mb, and up); the -.B 10MB -in the -.B DLT_ -name is historical. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_IEEE802 "; " LINKTYPE_TOKEN_RING = 6 -IEEE 802.5 Token Ring; the -.B IEEE802 -in the -.B DLT_ -name is historical. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_ARCNET "; " LINKTYPE_ARCNET = 7 -ARCNET -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_SLIP "; " LINKTYPE_SLIP = 8 -SLIP; the link-layer header contains, in order: -.RS 10 -.LP -a 1-byte flag, which is 0 for packets received by the machine and 1 for -packets sent by the machine; -.LP -a 1-byte field, the upper 4 bits of which indicate the type of packet, -as per RFC 1144: -.RS 5 -.TP 5 -0x40 -an unmodified IP datagram (TYPE_IP); -.TP 5 -0x70 -an uncompressed-TCP IP datagram (UNCOMPRESSED_TCP), with that byte being -the first byte of the raw IP header on the wire, containing the -connection number in the protocol field; -.TP 5 -0x80 -a compressed-TCP IP datagram (COMPRESSED_TCP), with that byte being the -first byte of the compressed TCP/IP datagram header; -.RE -.LP -for UNCOMPRESSED_TCP, the rest of the modified IP header, and for -COMPRESSED_TCP, the compressed TCP/IP datagram header; -.RE -.RS 5 -.LP -for a total of 16 bytes; the uncompressed IP datagram follows the header. -.RE -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_PPP "; " LINKTYPE_PPP = 9 -PPP; if the first 2 bytes are 0xff and 0x03, it's PPP in HDLC-like -framing, with the PPP header following those two bytes, otherwise it's -PPP without framing, and the packet begins with the PPP header. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_FDDI "; " LINKTYPE_FDDI = 10 -FDDI -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_ATM_RFC1483 "; " LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 = 100 -RFC 1483 LLC/SNAP-encapsulated ATM; the packet begins with an IEEE 802.2 -LLC header. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_RAW "; " LINKTYPE_RAW = 101 -raw IP; the packet begins with an IP header. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_PPP_SERIAL "; " LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC = 50 -PPP in HDLC-like framing, as per RFC 1662, or Cisco PPP with HDLC -framing, as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547; the first byte will be 0xFF -for PPP in HDLC-like framing, and will be 0x0F or 0x8F for Cisco PPP -with HDLC framing. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_PPP_ETHER "; " LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER = 51 -PPPoE; the packet begins with a PPPoE header, as per RFC 2516. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_C_HDLC "; " LINKTYPE_C_HDLC = 104 -Cisco PPP with HDLC framing, as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_IEEE802_11 "; " LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 = 105 -IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_FRELAY "; " LINKTYPE_FRELAY = 107 -Frame Relay -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_LOOP "; " LINKTYPE_LOOP = 108 -OpenBSD loopback encapsulation; the link-layer header is a 4-byte field, in -.I network -byte order, containing a PF_ value from OpenBSD's -.B socket.h -for the network-layer protocol of the packet. -.IP -Note that, if a ``savefile'' is being read, those PF_ values are -.I not -necessarily those of the machine reading the capture file. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_LINUX_SLL "; " LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL = 113 -Linux "cooked" capture encapsulation; the link-layer header contains, in -order: -.RS 10 -.LP -a 2-byte "packet type", in network byte order, which is one of: -.RS 5 -.TP 5 -0 -packet was sent to us by somebody else -.TP 5 -1 -packet was broadcast by somebody else -.TP 5 -2 -packet was multicast, but not broadcast, by somebody else -.TP 5 -3 -packet was sent by somebody else to somebody else -.TP 5 -4 -packet was sent by us -.RE -.LP -a 2-byte field, in network byte order, containing a Linux ARPHRD_ value -for the link-layer device type; -.LP -a 2-byte field, in network byte order, containing the length of the -link-layer address of the sender of the packet (which could be 0); -.LP -an 8-byte field containing that number of bytes of the link-layer -address of the sender (if there are more than 8 bytes, only the first -8 are present, and if there are fewer than 8 bytes, there are padding -bytes after the address to pad the field to 8 bytes); -.LP -a 2-byte field containing an Ethernet protocol type, in network byte -order, or containing 1 for Novell 802.3 frames without an 802.2 LLC -header or 4 for frames beginning with an 802.2 LLC header. -.RE -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_LTALK "; " LINKTYPE_LTALK = 104 -Apple LocalTalk; the packet begins with an AppleTalk LLAP header. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_PFLOG "; " LINKTYPE_PFLOG = 117 -OpenBSD pflog; the link-layer header contains a -.B "struct pfloghdr" -structure, as defined by the host on which the file was saved. (This -differs from operating system to operating system and release to -release; there is nothing in the file to indicate what the layout of -that structure is.) -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_PRISM_HEADER "; " LINKTYPE_PRISM_HEADER = 119 -Prism monitor mode information followed by an 802.11 header. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_IP_OVER_FC "; " LINKTYPE_IP_OVER_FC = 122 -RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel, with the link-layer header being the -Network_Header as described in that RFC. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_SUNATM "; " LINKTYPE_SUNATM = 123 -SunATM devices; the link-layer header contains, in order: -.RS 10 -.LP -a 1-byte flag field, containing a direction flag in the uppermost bit, -which is set for packets transmitted by the machine and clear for -packets received by the machine, and a 4-byte traffic type in the -low-order 4 bits, which is one of: -.RS 5 -.TP 5 -0 -raw traffic -.TP 5 -1 -LANE traffic -.TP 5 -2 -LLC-encapsulated traffic -.TP 5 -3 -MARS traffic -.TP 5 -4 -IFMP traffic -.TP 5 -5 -ILMI traffic -.TP 5 -6 -Q.2931 traffic -.RE -.LP -a 1-byte VPI value; -.LP -a 2-byte VCI field, in network byte order. -.RE -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO "; " LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO = 127 -link-layer information followed by an 802.11 header - see -http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt for a description -of the link-layer information. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_ARCNET_LINUX "; " LINKTYPE_ARCNET_LINUX = 129 -ARCNET, with no exception frames, reassembled packets rather than raw -frames, and an extra 16-bit offset field between the destination host -and type bytes. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_LINUX_IRDA "; " LINKTYPE_LINUX_IRDA = 144 -Linux-IrDA packets, with a -.B DLT_LINUX_SLL -header followed by the IrLAP header. -.TP 5 -.BR DLT_LINUX_LAPD "; " LINKTYPE_LINUX_LAPD = 177 -LAPD (Q.921) frames, with a -.B DLT_LINUX_SLL -header captured via vISDN. -.RE +The link-layer header types supported by libpcap are described at +http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html. .SH SEE ALSO pcap_datalink(3PCAP) |